Fabric softener enhances the softness and fluffiness of clothes and towels, but could it be causing harm in the long run? James Copeland, director of technical services for Prism Specialties, warns that overuse of fabric softeners can lead to a buildup that slows down drain time and can clog drain lines, affecting the efficiency and lifespan of the equipment. So, what alternatives do experts recommend?
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Toxic Ingredients
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The sweet scent of laundry comes with a cost, as the Environmental Working Group (EWG) points out. Fabric softeners may contain harmful ingredients like phthalates and synthetic musks that can cause allergies, skin irritations, breathing difficulties, and reproductive harm. These scents can also pose health risks when released outdoors, especially for those with asthma or chemical sensitivities.
Eczema and Allergies
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Fabric softeners can trigger skin issues for those with sensitive skin or eczema due to chemicals and fragrances. Dermatologist Elizabeth Mullans advises against using fabric softeners for those with sensitive skin to avoid allergic reactions and skin irritation.
Mold and Buildup
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Excessive use of fabric softener can lead to a buildup on clothes and towels, reducing their absorbency and potentially causing mold growth in the washing machine. Dr. Mullans recommends avoiding fabric softener buildup to prevent allergic reactions and skin irritation.
Environmental Issues
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Many fabric softeners contain toxic compounds that harm the environment and aquatic life. The EWG warns against ingredients like quaternary ammonium compounds, which can trigger asthma and reproductive issues. They suggest avoiding certain compounds and opting for more eco-friendly alternatives.
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Baking Soda and Vinegar
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A mixture of warm water, baking soda, and white vinegar can serve as a non-toxic fabric softener. Rechelle Balanzat recommends using this mixture with essential oils for a pleasant scent, adding it to the fabric softener compartment during the rinse cycle for best results.
Wool Dryer Balls
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For a safe alternative to fabric softeners, consider using wool dryer balls. These balls made of felted wool or wrapped around a fiber core can soften laundry and reduce static without the harmful effects of traditional fabric softeners.